博物志.10卷.西晋张华编.续10卷.宋李石

《博物志》是张华编纂的中国第一部博物学著作，底本为黄丕烈士礼居刊本，共十卷，分类记载了山川地理、飞禽走兽、人物传记、神话古史、神仙方术等。为继《山海经》后，中国又一部包罗万象的奇书，填补了中国自古无博物类书籍的空白。在中国小说史上具有不可磨灭的地位，对后世小说的发展有一定的影响。《续博物志》体例与《博物志》大体相似，其内容的收录范围较《博物志》有所拓展。因“张华述地理，自以禹所未志，且天官所多遗”，故卷首首论“天象”，然后由天地推及山海，进而推及人物，另对动植物、医药等内容也有所涉猎。张华（232－300），字茂先，范阳方城（今河北固安）人。西晋时期政治家、文学家、藏书家。编纂有中国第一部博物学著作《博物志》。李石，生卒年不详，宋代人，字知几，号方舟子，资阳人。《资川志》载其举进士高第，绍兴末以荐任太学博士，黜成都学官。乾道中再入为郎，后历知合州、黎州、眉州，皆以论罢。终於成都转运判官。著有《方舟集》《方舟经说》《世系手记》等。
The Natural History is the first natural history book in China compiled by Zhang Hua. The base copy is Martyr Huang Pi’s Ritual Residence Publication, which has ten volumes in total. It records the geography of mountains and rivers, birds and animals, biographies, myths and ancient history, immortals and alchemy, etc. After the “Classic of Mountains and Seas”, China has another wonderful and all inclusive book, which fills the blank of China’s no natural history books since ancient times. It has an indelible position in the history of Chinese novels and has a certain impact on the development of later novels. The style of Continued Natural History is generally similar to that of Natural History, and the scope of its contents is expanded compared with that of Natural History. Because “Zhang Hua described the geography, which was not determined by Yu, and was left by many officials in the sky”, the first part of the book discussed the “celestial phenomena”, and then extended from heaven and earth to mountains and seas, and then to people. In addition, he also dabbled in animals, plants, medicine and other contents. Zhang Hua (232-300), with the word Maoxian, was born in Fangcheng, Fanyang (now Gu’an, Hebei). Politicians, litterateurs and book collectors in the Western Jin Dynasty. He compiled the first natural history book in China, Natural History. Li Shi, born in the Song Dynasty, whose birth and death dates are unknown, has a name of Fang Zhouzi and is from Ziyang. The Records of Zichuan recorded that he was highly regarded as a scholar. At the end of Shaoxing, he was recommended as a doctor of imperial academy and dismissed as a scholar in Chengdu. After entering Weilang again on the Qiandao Road, he learned about Hezhou, Lizhou and Meizhou. Finally, Chengdu transfer judge. He is the author of “Collection of Arks”, “The Ark Sutra”, “Records of Lineage”, etc.

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