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《历代帝陵全档案》是2014年9月中国工人出版社出版的图书,作者是胡杨。中国古代人都信奉“君权神授,天人合一”的观念,认为皇帝是天之骄子,是顺应天意来统治万民的。为了配得上“天子”的身份,生前,帝王们的衣食住行都是高级的,死后,帝王们也要享受超于常人的待遇。因此,中国大地上才冒出了一座座帝王陵墓。无论从建筑和装饰技艺上看,还是从数量、规模来看,这些陵墓座座都值得后人探索和研究。这是因为陵墓里除了有价值不菲的陪葬品外,其中所蕴藏的关于中国文化源流的珍贵线索,都可以大大满足今人们对自己祖先生存状态的强烈好奇。要知道,无论哪个人,当他看到那些精妙绝伦、超乎想像的古文化的时候,心中肯定会油然升起一股对自己祖先的崇敬和自豪之情。其实,古代帝王在选择墓葬的位置的时候都非常讲究“风水”,而“风水学说”实际上是中国特色的“环境观”,其中包涵了中国古代先民对于自然的探索和认识,以及对人与自然之间的关系的玄妙界定。通观历代帝王陵寑,我们不得不承认它们确实都占据着华夏大地的一处处“龙穴砂水无美不收,形势理气诸吉咸备”的“吉壤”。而这些“吉壤”的选择,也无不表现了我们的祖先对于中华民族血脉永继、繁荣昌盛所寄予的深深祝愿。由于古人“事死如事生”的伦理观念和丧葬习俗,古代帝王的大墓里往往藏有大量珍贵文物和金银珠宝,这些文物珍宝不但是帝王们生前奢华生活的见证,也真实地记录了中华文明的成长与发展的轨迹。因此,这些帝陵好像是一座座中华文明的博物馆,有着无与伦比的文化价值。
The Complete Archives of Ancient Imperial Tombs is a book published by China Workers’ Publishing House in September 2014. The author is Populus euphratica. People in ancient China believed in the concept of “the divine power of the emperor and the unity of heaven and man”, and believed that the emperor was the favored son of heaven and ruled the people according to the will of heaven. In order to be worthy of the status of the “Son of Heaven”, the emperors’ food, clothing, living and transportation were superior before their death. After their death, the emperors should also enjoy treatment beyond ordinary people. Therefore, many imperial tombs have emerged in China. Whether from the perspective of architecture and decoration techniques, or from the perspective of quantity and scale, these tomb seats are worthy of exploration and research by future generations. This is because in addition to valuable funerary objects, the tomb contains precious clues about the origin of Chinese culture, which can greatly satisfy today’s people’s strong curiosity about their ancestors’ living conditions. You know, no matter who, when he sees those exquisite and unimaginable ancient cultures, he will feel a sense of respect and pride for his ancestors. In fact, the ancient emperors paid much attention to “geomantic omen” when choosing the location of their tombs, and the “geomantic omen theory” is actually a “concept of environment” with Chinese characteristics, which includes the exploration and understanding of ancient Chinese ancestors on nature, as well as the mysterious definition of the relationship between man and nature. Looking at the tombs of emperors in all ages, we have to admit that they really occupy a “auspicious land” of “dragon cave sand and water are all beautiful, and the situation is all auspicious and salty”. These choices of “auspicious soil” also show our ancestors’ deep wishes for the Chinese nation’s eternal blood and prosperity. Because of the ancient people’s ethics and funeral customs of “living is like dying”, the ancient emperors’ tombs often contain a large number of precious cultural relics and gold, silver and jewelry. These cultural relics and treasures are not only the witness of the emperors’ luxurious life before their death, but also truly record the track of the growth and development of Chinese civilization. Therefore, these imperial tombs seem to be museums of Chinese civilization, with unparalleled cultural value.


Memory记忆 Record记录 322P 历代帝陵全档案


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