古惑仔51(复刻珍藏版)

2023年-05月-21日 ➠ 499 ➠ ♥ 0

Comic动漫 Culture文化 114P 古惑仔51(复刻珍藏版)

《古惑仔》（英文名：teddyboy）是一部以三合会为主题的香港漫画，主编牛佬，主笔伦裕国，于1992年开始连载，由浩一有限公司或和平出版有限公司出版。讲述陈浩南的起起跌跌，由一个四九(社团的最底层会员)，三年内升为红棍（1993年8月25日继任“洪兴社”铜锣湾区话事人），及后在2007年成为“洪兴社”的龙头（社团的最高话事人）之后一连串故事。故事着重表达“兄弟之情”和“江湖之义”的点点滴滴，以及对当前社会进行严厉的批判。2020年4月30日，《古惑仔》漫画28年连载结束。
由于漫画《古惑仔》的成功，牛佬的出版社相继出版了同类型的江湖黑帮漫画如《洪兴仔》、《东英仔》、《龙盘虎踞砵兰街》、《江湖大家族》、《古惑女》、《红灯区》、《麻辣大哥》等，而这些漫画中的角色更与《古惑仔》一书中的漫画角色互通，有些角色更成为日后《古惑仔》一书中的重要人物。此举令《古惑仔》一书中的漫画世界更为真实和广大。
《古惑仔》漫画曾被改编为一系列的电影，为香港著名的黑帮电影。系列本传的导演皆是刘伟强。从第一集《古惑仔之人在江湖》在香港上映便大受欢迎，故此仍然持续拍许多续集，整体气势也是一时无两，甚至部分角色的一生也相继被拍成电影。这一系列电影让观众大致了解三合会的大概面貌，主演本系列的演员们从此走出演艺圈，但是随之而来的社会舆论，也时常批判本片过度将黑道人物英雄化。本片亦再度掀起一股黑帮电影的风潮，其他电影制作公司纷纷朝此方向涉猎，因而出现许多其他类型和系列的黑帮电影。为了推广及配合当时上映的《古惑仔之人在江湖》电影，牛佬的出版社曾受权台湾的东立出版社有限公司出版一系列的《古惑仔》漫画，并于台版改名为《人在江湖》，逢每月的十五号出版，定价新台币130元一册，每期约有一百多页，即香港版的四期书内容。《人在江湖》的内容亦由香港地道的广东口语化翻译成台湾黑道式的白话文。
此外，漫画角色及内容亦多次成为线上游戏的蓝本，在2002年“天宇科技有限公司”出品的《古惑仔Online》，2005年“智傲网络游戏集团”推出的《古惑仔之义Online》及2010年“汇创纪香港有限公司”开发的《龙虎乱舞 K1 Online》，广受玩家欢迎。
牛佬原名文启明，生日1961年10月15日，生肖属牛。兴趣是烟不离手、游泳、养狗、潜水和写作，曾在年青时学习过武术，西洋拳、空手道、自由搏击及跆拳道。偶像是罗大佑、麦当娜及张学友。
幼年时代邻居觉得其声线沉闷如牛，于是得“牛佬”称号。
牛佬虽然年青时学习过武术，并以江湖漫画（黑社会漫画）《古惑仔》闻名于世。但牛佬其真人并非某些人所想象的一介武夫，更不是黑道中人。而是港漫界中少有的文质彬彬的学识之士；《古惑仔》虽然面向成人读者，但也并非一味嗜杀嗜黄的江湖漫画，在牛佬的用心经营下，《古惑仔》的本质更近于重人性、重权谋、重文戏的深刻之作。
漫画师父是上官玉郎(黄钧岳)，牛佬是上官小宝(邝东源)的入室弟子，莫君岳是其启蒙老师，曾加入“邝氏”(八二画社)及“玉郎集团”，在1992年4月1日与陈科琳、文鉴鸿、邱瑞新及伦裕国成立“浩一有限公司”，之后自己成立现今的“和平出版有限公司”。其兄Jacky Man亦帮手在“和平出版有限公司”处理行政工作。
牛佬重视培育漫画人材，曾成立“牛家班”。伦裕国、邱瑞新、温日良、毕亦乐、胡达泉、颜子健及吴文辉都曾受到牛佬的指导。
牛佬是最多旗下漫画角色被拍成电影；亦是第一个旗下漫画被用作为电脑上线游戏的蓝本；更加是第一个推出三日刊的香港漫画家。
主篇漫画之余亦在信报以真名在其专栏“文耕草莽”发表文章。
（注：主笔伦裕国，邱瑞新资料暂时不详）
Teddy Boy (English name: teddy boy) is a Hong Kong comics with the theme of triads. Niu Lao, the editor in chief, Lun Yuguo, the pen in chief, started serial publishing in 1992 and was published by Haoyi Co., Ltd. or Peace Publishing Co., Ltd. The story tells the rise and fall of Chen Haonan, who rose from a bottom member of the club to a red stick within three years (succeeding the “Hong Xing Society” in Causeway Bay Area on August 25, 1993), and later became the leader of the “Hong Xing Society” (the highest speaker of the club) in 2007. The story emphasizes the expression of “brotherhood” and “righteousness in the world”, as well as the harsh criticism of the current society. On April 30, 2020, the 28 year serialization of the manga “The Puzzler” ended.

Because of the success of the cartoon “Puzzled Boy”, Niu Lao’s publishing house has successively published the same type of Jianghu gangster cartoons, such as “Hong Xingzai”, “Dong Yingzai”, “Dragon Pan and Tiger Ju Portland Street”, “Jianghu Family”, “Puzzled Girl”, “red-light district”, “Spicy Brother”, etc., and the characters in these cartoons are more interchangeable with the comic characters in “Puzzled Boy”, Some characters have become important figures in the book “The Ancient Puzzler” in the future. This move makes the comic world in the book “The Ancient Puzzler” more realistic and vast.

The manga “Puzzle Boy” has been adapted into a series of movies, making it a famous gangster film in Hong Kong. The directors of this series of biographies are all Liu Weiqiang. Since the release of the first episode “The Man of the Ancient Puzzle in the Jianghu” in Hong Kong, it has been very popular, so many sequels have continued to be produced, and the overall momentum is unparalleled. Even some of the characters’ lives have been made into movies one after another. This series of movies gave the audience a rough idea of the triad, and the actors who starred in this series stepped out of the entertainment industry. However, the accompanying public opinion often criticized this film for excessively heroizing underworld characters. This film has once again sparked a wave of gangster movies, and other film production companies have ventured in this direction, resulting in many other types and series of gangster movies. In order to promote and cooperate with the film “The Man of the Ancient Puzzle in the Jianghu” that was released at that time, Niu Lao’s publishing house was authorized by Taiwan’s Dongli Publishing House Co., Ltd. to publish a series of “The Ancient Puzzle” comics, and renamed it “Man in the Jianghu” in the Taiwan version. It was published every 15th of each month at a fixed price of NT $130 per volume, with each issue consisting of about 100 pages, which is the content of the four issues of the Hong Kong version. The content of ‘People in the Jianghu’ has also been translated from Cantonese colloquialism in Hong Kong to Taiwanese underworld style vernacular.

In addition, manga characters and content have also become the blueprint for online games multiple times. In 2002, Tianyu Technology Co., Ltd. produced “Gupuzi Online”, in 2005, “Zhiao Online Game Group” launched “Gupuzi Meaning Online”, and in 2010, “Huichuangji Hong Kong Limited” developed “Dragon and Tiger Dance K1 Online”, which are widely popular among players.

Niu Lao’s original name was Wen Qiming, and his birthday was on October 15, 1961. The zodiac sign belongs to the ox. My interests include smoking without leaving my hands, swimming, raising dogs, diving, and writing. I have studied martial arts, Western boxing, karate, free combat, and taekwondo in my youth. The idols are Luo Dayou, Madonna and Jacky Cheung.

When neighbors were young, they thought their voice was as dull as a cow, so they got the title of “Bull Man”.

Although Niu Lao studied martial arts in his youth, he is famous for his martial arts manga (underworld manga) “Ancient Puzzler”. But Niulao’s real person is not what some people imagine as a warrior, let alone a member of the underworld. But rather one of the few cultured and knowledgeable individuals in the realm of Hong Kong and Macau; Although directed towards adult readers, “The Ancient Puzzle” is not a blindly addictive and pornographic martial arts manga. Under the careful management of the Cowherd, the essence of “The Ancient Puzzle” is closer to a profound work that values human nature, power, and literary drama.

The manga master was Shangguan Yulang (Huang Junyue), Niu Lao was a disciple of Shangguan Xiaobao (Kuang Dongyuan), and Mo Junyue was his enlightenment teacher. He had joined the “Kuang Family” (August 22 Painting Society) and the “Yulang Group”, and on April 1, 1992, he established the “Haoyi Limited Company” with Chen Kelin, Wen Jianhong, Qiu Ruixin, and Lun Yuguo. Later, he himself established the current “Peace Publishing Limited Company”. His brother Jacky Man also helps with administrative work at “Peace Publishing Co., Ltd.”.

Niu Lao attaches great importance to cultivating comic talent and once established the “Niu Family Class”. Lun Yuguo, Qiu Ruixin, Wen Riliang, Bi Yile, Hu Daquan, Yan Zijian, and Wu Wenhui have all received guidance from Niulao.

Niulao is the most manga character under its umbrella that has been made into a movie; It is also the first manga under its umbrella to be used as a blueprint for online computer games; It is also the first Hong Kong cartoonist to launch a three-day magazine.

In addition to the main manga, he also published an article under his real name in his column “Wen Geng Cao Mang” in Xinbao.

(Note: The main writers Lun Yuguo and Qiu Ruixin are currently unavailable)